The darkness out there Essay Example For Students

The obscurity out there Essay Kerry is a little fellow who goes to the Good neighbors club. Kerry joined the Good Neighbors club since he needed to help the elderly folks individuals who lived alone. Sandra doesnt like Kerry by any means; she thinks he is messy and excellent looking. We just get this impression through Sandras eyes: the author uncovers Sandras musings as she meets him while in transit to Mrs Rutters Kerry Stevens that none of her part figured much on, with his blacked licked-down hair and slitty eyes! Kerry and Sandra meet in the woods. Kerry welcomes Sandra by alarming her: Christ! she stated, Kerry Stevens, you idiotic someone or other what dyou need to proceed to do that for, you give me an amazing alarm! When Kerry and Sandra go to Mrs Rutters house to help Kerry causes her by cleaning the nursery and cutting the grass. We found out about Kerrys desire for the future that he needs to turn into a repairman, such as fixing vehicles and carrying out the responsibilities that get all of you filthy: Im leaving July. Theyre taking me on at the carport, the Blue star-I been assisting there on and of! We will compose a custom paper on The haziness out there explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The explanation Mrs Rutters checks out Sandra is on the grounds that she is consistently prepared and ready to discuss individual issues and takes an extraordinary enthusiasm for what Mrs Rutter discusses. What's more, then again Kerry consistently appears to be progressively inaccessible from Mrs Rutter in light of the fact that she sends him outside which is the explanation she doesnt attempt to make discussion with him. Kerry resembles a cliché kid somehow or another in light of the fact that he is extremely scruffy and when he grows up he needs to turn into a specialist. Kerry is just keen on what work he will do he isnt intrigued by young ladies, marriage or youngsters. Kerrys response towards Mrs Rutters anecdote about the war was that he was stunned and appalled. Kerry was stunned as a result of what Mrs Rutter never really man in the arrangement; Kerry was enthusiastic and had compassion toward the troopers and he never thought Mrs Rutter would be that way. Kerry wasnt intrigued any longer: The young men spoon banged to the floor; he didn't move. Also, The kid pushed his seat over from the table his responses show that he is stunned. When Kerry couldnt take it any more extended Kerry got up: He looked down at the young lady. Im going he said don't know about you, however Im going When Kerry left the house he said to Sandra: Im not going close to that bitch again and afterward went off. The way that he swears shows the quality of his emotions. I think Kerry made the best choice by getting up and going out. I might want to make companions would Kerry in light of the fact that he is an experienced and touchy kid. I concur with Kerry all through the story. Toward the finish of the story Sandra imagines that he is a touchy kid who acknowledged Mrs Rutter was before she did.

The Abortion Arguments of Cider House Rules Essay -- Movie Cider House

The Abortion Arguments of Cider House Rules I am composing this paper on a Saturday evening, not with any genuine thought, or in any event, arranging. I am composing this since I was only minutes back viewing the film Cider House Rules. I won't go into the plot of the film, be that as it may, to clarify my inspiration for composing this, I will basically portray one part of the film. The scene at issue in my psyche right presently is one where a fourteen-year-old young lady goes to the shelter which is the setting for part of the film. This young lady went to the shelter since it was referred to in the district as a spot that performed premature births. She had an unrefined premature birth acted so that she had been seriously harmed (her uterus was punctured by a stitch snare, and, not being a sterile instrument, this caused a disease of the uterine coating, inevitably executing her). The occupant specialist is disturbed by this, and utilizations the young lady's physical issue for instance clarifying why he performs premature births. The specialist's contention is genuinely basic. On the off chance that the young lady had come to him, instead of the uninformed abortionist she picked, she would almost certainly have endure. What's more, he guarantees that potential guardians reserve an option to decide to be guardians or to not be guardians. The specialist, an ap pearing advocate of utilitarianism, says this shows an obligation to perform premature births. The youngster to which the specialist is speaking, Homer, has been basically an understudy under the specialist, yet has wouldn't perform premature births. His thinking is this: those people looking for a fetus removal should have been dependable enough to have not considered an undesirable kid. Their absence of sexual obligation ought not be a reason to take human life. Homer, while not legitimately a specialist (having... ...e that kick the bucket do as such in the commission of an improper demonstration, and as a result of this are to be accused for their own death. Maybe this sounds cold and unfeeling to you. My purpose isn't to make a case for the detesting of youthful pregnant ladies who look for premature births. I have a genuine sense a sympathy for them, however I can't bypass what I accept to be a strong nullification of one of the significant contentions for fetus removal authorization. This exposition, recall isn't intended to be a finished contention against fetus removal, yet rather endeavors just to address the contention utilized in Cider House Rules. There are numerous different zones of conversation which can greatly affect the morals of fetus removal. Where a hatchling turns into an individual with rights is one such region. The subject of whether a mother is committed to convey to term a youngster who is in certainty an undeniable human is another.

Macon

Macon Macon ma ´k?n, ma ´kon [key], city (1990 pop. 106,612), seat of Bibb co., central Ga., at the head of navigation on the Ocmulgee River; inc. 1823. It is the industrial, processing, and shipping center for a farm area that produces cotton, peanuts, soybeans, poultry, and dairy products. Chemicals and wood and metal products are among its manufactures. Fort Hawkins was established on the east side of the river in 1806 and renamed Newtown in 1821. Macon (for Nathaniel Macon) was laid out on the west side in 1823; Newtown was annexed in 1829. Wesleyan College and Mercer Univ. are there. Also in Macon are the birthplace of Sidney Lanier , several antebellum mansions, a restored grand-opera house (1884), restored Fort Hawkins (1806), a museum of arts and sciences, and a planetarium. Nearby are Robins Air Force Base and Ocmulgee National Monument. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia artic les on: U.S. Political Geography

The Financial Crisis Of 2007 - 1646 Words

The most recent financial crisis of 2007 was felt throughout the world, and brought about huge economic consequences that are still being felt to this day. Within the United States, the crisis undoubtedly resulted in a surge in poverty and unemployment, a significant drop in consumption, and the loss of trust in the capitalist economic system. Because of globalization, this crisis was felt through the intertwined global markets, affecting underdeveloped countries even more. Historical events from the past have taught us that financial crises such as the one we suffered during 2007 have occurred a vast number of times. From Mexico to Thailand, these financial crises have resulted in contagion worldwide, and have caused governments to†¦show more content†¦Banks would lend money to these prospective home buyers without checking the amount of incoming and concurrent assets that they owned in order to see if they would be able to repay the loan. These loans were then pooled and sold off to government financial institutions such as Fannie Mae and Freddy Mac. Slowly, the homeowners were unable to repay their loans, which forced them to either sell their homes at a lower price or foreclose, between September 2008 and September 2012 alone, 3.8 million U.S. property owners lost their homes (Balaam, 196). This severely increased the mortgage loss rates for both lenders and investors; it became known as the subprime mortgage crisis. Eventually, government financial institutions whom had bought these pooled mortgages filed for bankruptcy soon after, which had a chain-effect reaction throughout the entire economic system both in the U.S. and around the world. Thus, it created what is now known as the most recent financial crisis. The U.S. government immediately issued emergency loans and tried to increase the money supply, they extended these emergency loans to over 700 banks in order to incentivize home, student, auto, and small business loans (Balaam, 19 4). By the end of 2008 the stock market in the United States and Europe had suffered loses of over 40%; losses that until recently have recovered (Balaam, 194). The economic crisis resurged feelings of loss and insecurities that were to some

The Ages Of Poetry Essay - 1143 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The English Romantic poets of the 19th Century had a conception about nature that, over a century later, appears in the poetry of today. These poets have had a significant influence on the attitude and vocabulary a contemporary poet uses. Among the contemporary poets, Dana Gioia, in his two poems, quot;Becoming a Redwood,quot; and quot;Rough Country,quot; has drawn on the idea of the innocence and untainted part of nature that parallels the Romantic poetry of William Wordsworth and William Blake in their poems quot;Nutting,quot; and quot;The Tyger.quot; Also, Gioia has captured the wild-like and untamable demeanor of nature that many English Romantics have similarly captured. Finally, Gioia uses†¦show more content†¦The landscape of the nature in this rough country is not welcoming to humans tread, just as the quot;Tygerquot; in William Blakes poem would not be. In Gioias quot;Becoming a Redwood,quot; a wild and untamed animal is also found in this p assage, quot;Something moves nearby. Coyotes hunt / these hills and packs of feral dogs. / But standing here accepts all that.quot; (19-21) Both the Tyger and the coyote have the instinct that embodies nature and both are wild animals. Gioia draws on the Romantic conception that there is wild freedom found in nature. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;This concept of wild freedom and untamable nature can be more clearly seen through the diction of the poems. Wordsworth writes, quot;At thorns, and brakes, and brambles, -- and, in truth, / More ragged than need was! Oer pathless rocks, / Through beds of matted fern, and tangled thickets, / Forcing my way, I came to one dear nook / Unvisited.quot; (13-17) In Gioias quot;Rough Country,quot; he uses words like quot;tangledquot; (10) and quot;twistingquot; (13) and quot;thorn thick underbrush,quot; (13) all of which Wordsworth uses in his poemShow MoreRelatedWriting Poetry Around The Age Of Twenty1257 Words   |  6 PagesWhen I became â€Å"serious† about writing poetry around the age of fifteen, I thought it was only a matter of time before I was discovered for the genius I was. My example was Rimbaud, the visionary French poet, discovered in his teens, celebrated by the literati of his time, some of whom -- literally -- fell in love with him; one of t hem even shot him in a pique of passion. Rimbaud’s light burned bright, he took Paris by storm, seized his world and made it his oyster, set it on fire, and painted itRead MoreAlfred Tennyson, often regarded as the chief representative of the Victorian age in poetry.1422 Words   |  6 PagesThe Victorian age was an age where many changes occurred socially, economically, and industrially. People began to explore into areas such as the earth, the human body, and how to benefit the daily lives of individuals. English literature was also something that was beginning to be developed. Historically, it began when Queen Victoria was anointed to the thrown in 1837 and brought a new prosperity to England. She held the throne for 63 years which is the longest monarch to hold the thrownRead MoreSummary of Medieval and Renaissance Criticism1505 Words   |  7 PagesThe period between the Classical Age and the Renaissance is vaguely named the Middle Age or the Medieval Age. In England, this period spans eight centuries and historians place it from the year of composition of Beowulf in 725 AD to 1474 AD when Caxton published the first book ever printed. The only standard work that dealt with Medieval Criticism is English Literary Criticism: The Medieval Phase by J.W.H Atkins published in 1952. One major development in this age is the adoption of ChristianityRead MoreCritical Appreciation Of T. S. Eliot s The Metaphysical Poets1382 Words   |  6 PagesEliot that the phrase ‘metaphysical poetry’ has been used as a term of abuse or as a label of a quaint and pleasant taste. He raises a question whether the so-called metaphysical poets formed a new school or movement or whether it was just a mere continuation of some older tradition. Eliot states that it is quite difficult to define metaphysical poetry as well as to explain the characteristics, which differentiate metaphysical poetry from other kinds of poetry. It is also very difficult to find preciseRead MoreHindi as a Language1451 Words   |  6 PagesHindi poetry took its form and since then it has been constantly modified. History of Hindi literature as a whole can be divided into four stages: Adikal (the Early Period), Bhaktikal (the Devotional Period), Ritikal (the Scholastic Period) and Adhunikkal (the Modern Period). Adikal- Adikal starts from the middle of the 10th century to the beginning of the 14th century. The poetry of this period has been divided into three categories Apabhramsha Poetry, Heroic Poetry and Miscellaneous Poetry. ApabhramshaRead MoreThe Golden Age Of Heian1553 Words   |  7 PagesDorf Samantha Ms. Lee Global History 23 March 2015 The Golden Age of Heian Periods of time with peace and stability politically and religiously, paired with flourishing arts, are called Golden Ages. One thriving, revolutionizing time like this occurred in Heian, Japan from 794 to 1185 C.E., under the rule of the Fujiwara family. Succeeding the Nara period, many aspects of the Heian culture, such as Buddhism and the writing system, were borrowed from China. However, in this time, Japan took thoseRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Edgar Allan Poe And Robert Frost1081 Words   |  5 PagesAllan Poe and Robert Frost influenced my thorough love of different styles of literature, particularly poetry. To the masses, Edgar Allan Poe and Robert Frost only share job titles, but the two poets share many similarities within their writing. Personally, I read pieces from both authors over the course of my schooling experience. I admired Robert Frost’s poem, â€Å"The Road Not Taken† from a young age, and that particular stole my heart since the first read. â⠂¬Å"The Raven,† became one of my favorite poemsRead MoreHe Went Anything But Gentle Essay1664 Words   |  7 PagesMost contemporary American poetry is characterized by themes of love, death, and family. Dylan Thomas’ poetry, however, does not fall into the typical contemporary mold. Instead of merely writing about social and intellectual issues using free verse, as most of his contemporaries did, he wrote with overwhelming passion and intensity about his own life in strict poetic forms. One of his most famous poems is a villanelle, â€Å"Do not go gentle into that good night†, which he wrote about his dying fatherRead MoreThe Legacy of E.E. Cummings1201 Words   |  5 Pagesfather was a professor at Harvard, leading Cummings to attend Harvard from 1911-1915 (Poetry for Students vol.3). At a young age Cummings showed a strong interest in poetry and art. His first published poems appeared in the anthology â€Å"Eight Harvard poets† in 1917. During WW1 Cum mings volunteered for the French-based ambulance service and he spent four years in an internment camp in Normandy on suspicion of treason (Poetry for Students vol.3). When Cummings returned to New York, he pursued painting butRead MoreThe Silver Age Of Russia1318 Words   |  6 PagesThe Silver Age in Russia was an important era for Russia, as well as the rest of the world. More freedom allowed the art movement to surge and also to take up some European ideas. Painting, architecture, ballet, poems, short stories, playwriting were a few of the artistic avenues taken. I will focus on poetry, naming the groundbreakers of the Silver Age, their techniques, breakthroughs and their works. The Perestroika years renewed interest in the Russian culture. People were accustomed to folklore

The Need to Introduce Flexible Benefit Plans for Employees Free Essays

The employees of today†s workforce are divers. With such a workforce at hand, an employer must have a flexible benefit plan to match the composition of its employees. Flexible benefit plans are a written plan under which employees of a company are allowed to choose two or more benefits consisting of cash and qualified benefits (Everett Miller, 1994). We will write a custom essay sample on The Need to Introduce Flexible Benefit Plans for Employees or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some benefits offered under a flexible benefit plan are health care, dental, reimbursement accounts, life insurance, accidental death and dismemberment coverage, long-term disability, vacation, retirement savings, spouse accidental death and dismemberment coverage, and dependent care (Kleiner Sparks, 1994). A young couple can be assured that their jobs not only meet the daily needs of their growing family, but that their children are covered for very little cost in their own employer-provided hospitalization and health care insurance. A worker employed by the same organization, approaching retirement, can choose benefits that will maximize his/her retirement income as much as possible. With his/her own children grown-up, he/she needs to attend only to his/her own needs. Also known as â€Å"cafeteria plans,† the organization offering a choice of applicable benefits to their employees ensures that the benefits for which they pay are the most useful for each of their employees. Costs are rising in almost every area of benefit provision and administration. The organization is able to secure more favorable rates for those benefits used, if the organization is not required to provide the same service to each employee (Webster, 1996). Employee benefit plans have had a long history, and can be traced back to 1794, when the first profit-sharing plan was created by Albert Gallatin in his glassworks in Pennsylvania (Kleiner Sparks, 1994). Another notable benefit plan includes those made by the American Express Company in 1875 with the first private pension plan, and the first group annuity contract issued in 1921 by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (Kleiner Sparks, 1994). These early benefit plans were only the beginning of the benefit packages. As it turns out, the Social Security Act of 1935 gave employees across the country a legal framework that supported the development of many forms of employee benefits. Very few employers provide full family health care coverage at no cost to the employee in today†s world, but everyone can save when they provide that coverage only to those who need it. Even though the employee almost always shares the cost now, the employer still provides the major portion of the cost of health care insurance. In today†s increasingly competitive business climate, everyone is forced to operate as efficiently as possible. The advantage to the organization and employees of having a flexible benefit plan is clear. Businesses are not required to pay for services its employees will never seek. For instance, pediatric care was provided across the board in one organization, a significant numbers of the company†s leadership were well past the point of needing that type of coverage for their family (Webster, 1996). Flexible benefit plans can be a very important tool for recruiting new employees and retaining current employees. Also, the costs of administering such plans may be offset to a large extent by the payroll tax savings generated when employees convert previously taxable compensation and income into a nontaxable fringe benefit tax (Everett Miller, 1994). Flexible benefit plans also provide the employee with the advantage of being able to ensure that benefits chosen are those that best meets their needs. The primary advantage of flexible benefit plans is that the employer and employee receive certain tax advantages. This depends on the types of programs the employee chooses. In some cases, the employee may choose cash rather than any benefits at all, but that option is dependent on company policy. For instance, many companies offer pay in lieu of off the job vacation time, but other companies insist that employees take their accrued vacation time. Another advantage of flexible benefit plans is the ability of the organization to shift some of the cost of benefits to the employees who use them, while simultaneously offering tax advantages in other areas such as 401K plans. Any benefit that is not paid in cash, but is treated as such, is taxable to the employee, but the employee tax liability decreases the employer†s. Any benefit that does not satisfy the nondiscrimination clause of the Internal Revenue code is taxable (Webster, 1996). Other benefits are nontaxable either to the employee or to the employer. To be nontaxable, the benefit must be a qualified benefit under Section 125. Such qualified benefits include accident or health plans, disability benefits, accidental death and dismemberment benefits, the first $50,000 of group term life insurance, a group dependent care assistance plan, and a group legal services plan (Webster, 1996). A disadvantage of flexible benefit plans is that employees are often overwhelmed by the numerous choices a plan may have to offer. In many cases, companies are contracting accountants, financial planners, investment counselors and other consultants to help employees wade through the vast array of options (Jurek, 1995). Such consultant use increases the employers† costs of providing the flexible benefits plans, but employers believe the guidance is needed. As for the IRS, it only requires organizations make flexible benefit plans available to all employees, not explain the intricacies of all options. Employers† that provide flexible benefit plans show the desire to in increase employees† loyalty to the company. In an increasingly tight labor market and faced with the necessity of operating as efficiently as possible, in order to remain competitive, employers view the flexible benefit plan as a tool to enhance employee morale. Flexible benefit plans are also used to improve employer-employee relationships, reduce overall costs of providing benefits, and reduce the incidence of employee turnover (Leonard, 1994). Replacing an employee can cost more than the annual salary of that employee, so it is to the employer†s advantage to retain as stable a workforce as possible (Leonard, 1994). From both the employer and the employee point of view, flexible benefit plans make sound financial sense (Kleiner Sparks, 1994). These plans provide a way for employers to control and budget benefit cost. At the same time, it is also a way for employees to enhance their benefits while paying expenses with pre-taxed dollars. How to cite The Need to Introduce Flexible Benefit Plans for Employees, Essay examples

System Thinking and Sustainability for Pillars- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSystem Thinking and Sustainability for Social Pillars. Answer: This essay discusses the problem of food waste more specifically in the United States or America and generally all over the world. This essay focuses on the systems thinking approach to face this fast increasing problem so that it can help in attaining sustainability within a limited time. Systems thinking is a methodology to the assimilation which is grounded on the particular certainty that the other constituent parts if the system can act contrarily when remain secluded from the environment of the systems or other part of the systems (Mulligan 2014). The global food systems are not at all sustainable. Despite the fact that everyone knows this problem, the interventions of the individuals or the associated organizations. This essay focuses on the household food waste issue as the vital problem of attaining sustainability. Most people in the USA do not realize how much amount of food they waste everyday through uneaten leftovers or spoiled produces. As the data reveals that 95% of f ood waste in America is thrown away, ends up as combustion facilities or in the landfills. By following systems thinking, food sustainability can be managed and food waste can be reduced. This study will discuss the features of the problem, stages of systems thinking and the economic, environmental and social pillars of sustainability. The production as well as loss of food from the human food chain has substantial impact on the earth. Food can be lost as well as wasted at every stages of its value chain. Starting from the production, wastage occur when the crops do not meet the yield potential due to the factors like nutrients, proper weather conditions and diseases. Food waste in the house hold has been a burning problem in the USA (Haines 2016). Almost half of the food produced in the country is destined for the landfills. The data reveals that the people of this particular country throw away billions of pounds of food every year which worth billions of dollars. These thrown away foods can be enough to feed millions of people. According to the researchers, the culture of America has a thrown away culture. The total food waste in a year is of 2000 calories diet that can serve 84% of the population. Hence this culture is costing money, time as well as environment. Wasted food has become very important point at thi s this moment because it is not only affecting the economy but wasting the resources and potential nutrients which can make others life better (Planh.ca 2018). This is the reason why the systems thinking approach can be a potent way to go deeper to this problem and attain sustainability. In order to understand the issues and results of food waste, the reason of food waste in America needs to be judged. According to the study, the people has a throwing away culture but people are throwing food away with good intension. Behind this action they believe that foods are unsafe when they appear fresh. Secondly, the data published in National Resources Defense Council have disclosed the fact that the people of America simply throw away their foods simply as they feel confused about the food expiration date (Nrdc.org 2018). Thirdly, the fresh foods like fruits, vegetables and sea foods are the most common objects for waste because of inefficient purchase planning. Fourthly, some households are more health conscious hence do not manage food rather through them away. Fifthly, the unavailability of proper kitchen skills can increase food waste (Block et al. 2016). This issue of food waste can be seen from different economic and social aspects. The psychology of the upper class p eople of the country is the most important factor. These people buy more and cook more so also waste more food than others. The young generation of America is the highest producer of food waste. Their food habits and preference sharply contrast food management concerns (Papargyropoulou et al. 2014). In order to understand the concept of systems thinking, there are some essential principles. First of all, the systems are composed of interrelated parts where change in some part affects can influence the whole system. The systems behavior greatly depends on each of their parts. It is difficult to predict as it has a constantly changing nature. Systems thinking has six step to follow in solving complicated problems. Firstly, in order to solve the problem one must understand the issues which can be attained through looking intensely at the entire system rather than the individual part. This needs conference with the stakeholders for sharing their visualization about the situation. The most important tool to build understanding is the utilization of concept maps. These are graphical tool which represent the construction of knowledge (Cicatiello et al 2016). Secondly, people often get influenced with the current situation while thinking about the problem. This situation reflects on the analysis and food time dimension. The behaviors over time graph shows a specific behavior through time. Thirdly, after understanding the issues and analyzing them one need to have a clear visualization about problem solving procedure, this is defined in a form of statement to indicate the target of the teams and the reason of the problems. Fourthly, based on the vision, a system structure must be developed. This will include behaviors patterns which will help in understanding more issues about the problem and can be formed as system archetype. Fifthly, after defining this problem, as well as the system structure, going deeper tends to understanding the fundamental problems through expounding four items. These items are purpose of system, mental models, large system as well as personal role in this situation. The final part of this process requires collection of data. For developing the intervention stage, it is necessary to collect data where modifications to the existing problem, relates parts of the connections (Koch, Helmreich and Drewes 2015). This intervention phase attempts to reach the expected behavior. The pillars of sustainability basically depend on the three factors which are connected with one another. These three factors are social, economic and environmental. These factors are conceptual management tools that can provide perceptive concepts of sustainability. Most of the national as well as international problem solving efforts can focus on one of these three pillars at a time. For instance, the United Nations Environmental Programsfocuse on the environmental pillar and World Trade Organizationfocuses on the economic aspects and ins some cases the social sustainability. The household waste of food has an intense effect on these tree pillars of sustainability (Nrdc.org 2018). According to the analysis of the Food and Agriculture Organization, has revealed the fact that 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted each year and straight go to the landfills. This is however simply unsustainable. In this correct situation, the resulting economic loss per year is more than 900 billion in th e world which can easily feed eight million people for one year (Thinkeatsave.org 2018). According the data of FAO, the land devoted to be filled with wasted food, can form a second largest country in the earth (Planh.ca 2018). Moreover, this wasted food accounts 8% of dangerous emissions. In case of America, 40% food loss happens after harvesting and at the time of processing (Thinkeatsave.org 2018). In the developed country like the USA, the waste largely caused by the retailers as well as the consumers. The biggest challenges here include consumer awareness, creative alternatives, efficient operations and interest for conservation. From the social perspective, it can be said that this issues expend beyond economic and the environmental impact related to excess usage of natural resources as well as emissions. According to data, more than 45 millions of Americans, of which 15 million are children lived in the food insecure households (Epa.gov 2018). As the wealth gap is high in the country, the low income group or communities suffer from hunger. One class of people in the society is wasting food and others remain hungry due to proper distribution of food. The health consciousness is one of the chief reasons why the food wastage is far increasing. Thus food wastage has become a social issue which can only be reduced by the initiatives like retail food donation by different non-governmental organizations and discount stores. Through these means, the government can combat food insecurity and reach people who are in need. Wasting 1.4 billion foods each year has cause hue economic losses in one hand and creating scope for increasing needless hunger in a same country. Beside this, there are climatic issues which is deeply connected with the food wastage issue. According to the report of the FAO, the impact of food wastage in America has similar features of the global food wastage that looks specifically at its consequences for climate land and water use (Thyberg and Tonjes 2016). The report states the carbon footprint of the food produced but not consumed are estimated at more than 3 billion tons of harmful greenhouse gases. Each time the food is wasted, all the resources which went into producing, packaging processing and transporting get wasted as well. Thus huge amount of energy, chemicals, fertilizers land and fresh water in the country are used for producing that food get wasted. In addition to this, most of the uneaten food, which rots in the countrys landfills, accounts more than 25% of total mytheme emissions in the US. Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas which is 21 time more dangerous than that of CO2. Before throwing ways the food, it should be kept in mind that the government of the country spends 10% of energy budget for serving ready food in the table. It uses 50% of land of the country and utilizes 80% of the freshwater in the USA (Thwink.org 2018). Only 3% of total food craps in the country can be composed and the rest of the food scarps have no use in the environment. About 2/3 of the of the food spoilage is due to late usage or expiration and 1/3 is waste due to excessive cooking. This involves waste of fresh water used in cooking. The production of a single glass of orange juice needs 45 gallons of water. Wheat consumes 12 % of the total global water use for producing crop. The Americans waste approximately 18% of grains each year (Thwink.org 2 018). Including this, wasting cooked food wastes fuel and energy. Wasting cooked food means emission of 14% greenhouse gases in the United States which are associated with manufacturing, growing and disposing of food. By reducing wasted food people of America will have a lot of social economic and environmental benefits. Saving food saves money as wasting of food needs more buying of food. By reducing food waste, the households of the country will reduce the emission of methane and other greenhouse gases. This will reduce amount of landfills and lower the carbon emission. Proper process reducing food wastage prevents pollution involving in the producing, manufacturing, processing and transporting reads food. The programs like zero food waste and retail food donation can privilege the needy communities. The initiatives to provide untouched food which would have wasted may solve food problems in these communities permanently. Thus, the business and consumers can save money in one hand and provide a bridge in the communities needing food thus conserve resources for the future generation also. Therefore, it can be concluded that systems thinking approach is one of the most important way to face the growing issue of household food waste in the developed country like the US. The unawareness about the problems of food waste and its result can affect the economy, society and environment of the country. The systems thinking approach helps in going deeper for analysing the issues to be resolved. Therefore, it is essential to take immediate initiatives for dealing with the problem along with reducing the ratio of household food waste. 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Mulligan, M 2014, An Introduction to Sustainability: Environmental, Social and Personal Perspectives, Taylor and Francis, Hoboken. Nrdc.org (2018).About Us. [online] NRDC. Available at: https://www.nrdc.org/about [Accessed 14 Apr. 2018]. Papargyropoulou, E., Lozano, R., Steinberger, J.K., Wright, N. and bin Ujang, Z., 2014. The food waste hierarchy as a framework for the management of food surplus and food waste.Journal of Cleaner Production,76, pp.106-115. Planh.ca. (2018).Food Security Through a Systems Thinking Lens | PlanH. [online] Available at: https://planh.ca/success-stories/food-security-through-systems-thinking-lens [Accessed 14 Apr. 2018]. Thinkeatsave.org, S. (2018).Environmental Impact of Food Waste in the US. [online] Think.Eat.Save. Reduce Your Footprint Campaign. Available at: https://www.thinkeatsave.org/index.php/be-informed/fast-facts/14-food-waste-campaign/355-environmental-impact-of-food-waste-in-the-us [Accessed 14 Apr. 2018]. 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